Mesothelioma is a cancer associated with asbestos exposure. The asbestos fibers get lodged in membranes that surround vital organs of our bodies.
There are three kinds of Mesothelioma:
The most common form is called Pleural Mesothelioma which attacks the pleura or inner lining of the lungs. The asbestos fibers inhaled develop scars causing damage to the cells found in the inner lining. Symptoms tend to be a lack of breath, pains in the chest and retention of fluid in the lungs.
The second type is called Peritoneal Mesothelioma which damages the cells found in the inner lining of the stomach. Symptoms include pain in the abdomen, constipation and feelings of nausea. Cases of this nature are rare.
The third but very uncommon type is called Pericardial Mesothelioma which affects the lining surrounding the heart. The symptoms experienced by sufferers include pains in the chest, palpitations and a mild cough.
Although there is still no cure, there are treatments available to help ease pain and extend a patients lifespan. Surgery, chemotherapy and radiation have all been used to combat and reduce the spread of cancerous cells. Early diagnosis usually improves a patient's response to treatment.
